চট্টগ্রাম কলেজ ২০২৫

এইচএসসি · ইংরেজি ১ম পত্র

চট্টগ্রাম কলেজ ২০২৫

১০টি প্রশ্ন রয়েছে। নিচে কয়েকটি নমুনা দেখো; সব প্রশ্ন, উত্তর ও ব্যাখ্যা পেতে সাবস্ক্রাইব করো।

The orphanage is high in the Carolina mountains. I was there in the autumn. I wanted quiet, isolation, to do some troublesome writing. I wanted mountain air to blow out the malaria from too long a time in the subtropics. I was homesick too, for the flaming of maples in October, and for corn shocks and pumpkins and black-walnut trees.... I found them all living in a cabin that belonged to the orphanage, half a mile beyond the orphanage farm. When I took the cabin, I asked for a boy or man to come and chop wood for the fireplace....

I looked up from my typewriter one late afternoon, a little startled. A boy stood at the door and my pointer dog, my companion, was at his side and had not barked to warn me. The boy was probably twelve years old, but undersized. He wore overalls and a torn shirt, and was barefooted.

He said, "I can chop some wood today."

I said, "But I have a boy coming from the orphanage."

"I am the boy."

......"You? But you're small."

"Size don't matter, chopping wood," he said. "Some of the big boys don't chop good. I've been chopping wood at the orphanage a long time."

"Very well. There's the ax. Go ahead and see what you can do."

I went back to work, closing the door....

He began to chop. The blows were rhythmic and steady, and shortly I had forgotten him, the sound no more of an interruption than a consistent rain. I suppose an hour and a half passed and I heard the boy's steps on the cabin stoop....

১.

Choose the best answer from alternatives.

(a) The writer went to the Carolina mountains in search of ______
(i) disquiet (ii) peace (iii) chaos (iv) company

(b) The writing the writer had to do was ______
(i) important (ii) difficult (iii) straightforward (iv) unpleasant

(c) The writer hoped that the mountain air would ______the illness she suffered from.
(i) remove (ii) refresh (iii) reinforce (iv) restrain

(d) The writer associated her illness with living for too long in a ______ climate.
(i) dry (ii) hot (iii) temperate (iv) cold

(e) The 'flaming of maples' refers to
(i) burning of maple wood (ii) seasonal changes in the colour of maple leaves (iii) a forest fire in the dry season (iv) seasonal sprouting of maple trees

(f) 'You? But you’re small.' Which emotion is most directly expressed by the writer on seeing the unexpectedly small boy?
(i) gratitude (ii) joy (iii) annoyance (iv) surprise

(g) The boy's torn shirt and bare feet suggest his poor ______.
(i) fashion sense (ii) health (iii) financial circumstances (iv) memory

(h) The term 'pointer' refers to the dog's ______
(i) colour (ii) breed (iii) size (iv) nature

(i) "Size don't matter, chopping wood." The words spoken by the boy are expressive of his ______
(i) pride (ii) confidence (iii) intelligence (iv) modesty

(j) To the writer, the blows of the ax were ______
(i) erratic (ii) ear-splitting (iii) uneven (iv) regular

উত্তর

(a) (ii) peace

(b) (ii) difficult

(c) (i) remove

(d) (ii) hot

(e) (ii) seasonal changes in the colour of maple leaves

(f) (iv) surprise

(g) (iii) financial circumstances

(h) (ii) breed

(i) (ii) confidence

(j) (iv) regular

The orphanage is high in the Carolina mountains. I was there in the autumn. I wanted quiet, isolation, to do some troublesome writing. I wanted mountain air to blow out the malaria from too long a time in the subtropics. I was homesick too, for the flaming of maples in October, and for corn shocks and pumpkins and black-walnut trees.... I found them all living in a cabin that belonged to the orphanage, half a mile beyond the orphanage farm. When I took the cabin, I asked for a boy or man to come and chop wood for the fireplace....

I looked up from my typewriter one late afternoon, a little startled. A boy stood at the door and my pointer dog, my companion, was at his side and had not barked to warn me. The boy was probably twelve years old, but undersized. He wore overalls and a torn shirt, and was barefooted.

He said, "I can chop some wood today."

I said, "But I have a boy coming from the orphanage."

"I am the boy."

......"You? But you're small."

"Size don't matter, chopping wood," he said. "Some of the big boys don't chop good. I've been chopping wood at the orphanage a long time."

"Very well. There's the ax. Go ahead and see what you can do."

I went back to work, closing the door....

He began to chop. The blows were rhythmic and steady, and shortly I had forgotten him, the sound no more of an interruption than a consistent rain. I suppose an hour and a half passed and I heard the boy's steps on the cabin stoop....

২.

Write short answers to the following questions.

(a) Why did the writer come to the Carolina mountains?

(b) What is homesickness? What did the writer feel homesick for?

(c) Why was the writer startled when she was working with her typewriter?

(d) How did the boy look like? Why did he come?

(e) Why didn't the sound of chopping distract the writer?

উত্তর

(a) The writer came to the Carolina mountains to work in quiet isolation and enjoy mountain air, which she hoped would help her recover after her time in the subtropics.

(b) Homesickness is a longing for home while away from it. She missed the autumn maples, corn shocks, pumpkins and black-walnut trees.

(c) The boy appeared unexpectedly at her door, and her dog had not barked to warn her.

(d) He appeared about twelve but was undersized, wore overalls and a torn shirt, and was barefoot. He had come to chop wood.

(e) His rhythmic, steady blows resembled consistent rain, so they soon ceased to distract her.

In Bangladesh, the legal age of marriage for girls is eighteen. However, $33 \%$ of our girls get married before they are 15 years old and $60 \%$ of them give birth by the time they reach nineteen. When an adolescent girl gets married, she usually drops out of school and thus loses her mobility. She gets confined to full-time work in her in-law's household. She loses social status and the opportunities for economic independence. In her in-law's house, she gets marginalized. She becomes vulnerable to all sorts of abuse, including dowry-related violence. In our country, it is still common for the bride's family to pay dowry despite the practice being illegal. Dowry demands can continue even years after marriage. An adolescent bride, even if her in-laws are supportive, faces enormous health risks during pregnancy and childbirth. Most of our people are uninformed or insufficiently informed about reproductive health. The maternal mortality rate among adolescents is double the national rate.
৩.

Read the passage and make a flow chart showing the effects of early marriage on an adolescent girl. No. 1 is done for you.

  1. Getting married early → 2. ______ → 3. ______ → 4. ______ → 5. ______ → 6. ______
উত্তর
  1. Getting married early → 2. Dropping out of school → 3. Losing mobility → 4. Doing all sorts of domestic works → 5. Losing social status → 6. Facing health risks
A plate of hot French fries and a huge burger with hot cheese oozing out of it, with a carbonated drink: looks like a treat! This calorie-rich junk food does look mouth-watering but is known to be nutritionally poor. Junk food has become an increasingly popular food choice. In fact, junk foods are processed foods with negligible nutrient value and are often high in salt, sugar and fat. These foods are prepared in a way that they look appealing and are so enjoyable that you are chemically programmed to ask for more.
Frequent consumption of junk food increases the intake of excess fat, carbohydrates, and processed sugar which may lead to a higher risk of obesity and cardio-vascular diseases, among other chronic health problems. The resulting obesity may begin clogging up the arteries and lay the basis of an impending heart attack. It has also been suggested that eating junk food affects the brain in the same way as consuming addictive drugs. An addiction to junk food may even result in the rejection of healthier food options like fruits, vegetables, salads etc. leading to further lack of nourishment.
৪. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words.
উত্তর
The passage presents junk food as an appealing but often nutrient-poor choice that is high in salt, sugar or fat. It warns that frequent consumption may contribute to obesity and other long-term health problems. It also suggests that cravings for such food can discourage people from eating healthier alternatives, worsening their nourishment.

চট্টগ্রাম কলেজ ২০২৫ আনলক করো

এই টেস্ট পেপারটি প্রিমিয়াম প্যাকেজের অন্তর্ভুক্ত। সব বহুনির্বাচনি ও লিখিত প্রশ্ন অনুশীলন করতে সাবস্ক্রাইব করো।