In civic engagement, issues of public concern are crucial. Civic engagement includes individual or group activities to protect public interests and change the way the community values itself. For example, if you are protesting against any unjust decision of the local municipality such as raising taxes or an act that might work against people's interest, you are civically engaged and your action is considered a civic engagement. This protest can be done in different ways such as organizing rallies, collecting signatures, making human chains, writing petitions, etc. You can also help control traffic in front of a school, help children to cross the roads, work in a team to clean a park or a sea beach. You can also give some services to elderly people. These are all examples of civic engagement as what you do directly affects the community.
When civic engagement is a part of an academic programme, and the learners' engagement is assessed following a scale, then it is called service learning. It involves the application of knowledge and skills learned in the classroom and then making a complete plan of action i.e. preparing a budget, starting the process of implementation, involving people and activating operational strategies. When civic engagement is spontaneous but irregular and not a part of any academic programme, it is considered volunteerism.
Choose the best answer from alternatives.
(a) The word "concern" means —.
(i) a matter of interest (ii) in favor of (iii) make for (iv) to do good
(b) In the text, the word "act" refers to —.
(i) any activity related to individual (ii) a law or official decision (iii) common interest for a group (iv) involvement in rules
(c) The noun form of the word "spontaneous" is —.
(i) spontaneously (ii) spontaneous (iii) spontaneity (iv) none
(d) The synonym of "strategy" is —.
(i) approach (ii) chaos (iii) confront (iv) dynamic
(e) The phrase "help children cross the road" can be —.
(i) a voluntary task (ii) a social activity (iii) a responsibility for grown-up people (iv) all of them
(a) (i) a matter of interest
(b) (ii) a law or official decision
(c) (iii) spontaneity
(d) (i) approach
(e) (iv) all of them