Chittagong Board 2025

এসএসসি · English 1st Paper

Chittagong Board 2025

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Mother Teresa was moved by the sight of the sick and dying on the streets of Kolkata. She founded a home for the dying destitute and named it 'Nirmal Hriday', meaning 'Pure Heart'. She and her fellow nuns brought the dying people off the streets of Kolkata to this home. They were lovingly looked after and cared for. Since then many men, women and children have been taken from the streets and carried to Nirmal Hriday. These unloved and uncared for people get an opportunity to die in an environment of kindness and love. In their last hours they get human and divine love, and can feel they are also children of God. The Missionaries of Charity try to find jobs for those who survive, or send them to homes where they can live happily for some more years in a caring environment.

Regarding commitment to family, Mother Teresa said, "May be in our own family, we have somebody, who is feeling lonely, who is feeling sick, who is feeling worried. Are we there? Are we willing to give until it hurts in order to be with our families, or do we put our interest first? We must remember that love begins at home and we must also remember that future of humanity passes through the family."

Mother Teresa's work has been recognised throughout the world and she received a number of awards. These include the Pope John XXIII Peace Prize (1971), the Nehru Prize for Promotion of International Peace & Understanding (1972), the Balzan Prize (1978), the Nobel Peace Prize (1979) and the Bharat Ratna (1980).

Mother Teresa died at the age of 87, on 5 September 1997. The world salutes her for her love and compassion for humanity. She has taught us how to extend our hand towards those who need our love and support irrespective of creed, caste and religion. The picture of Mother Teresa draped in a white and blue-bordered sari, with a wrinkled face, ever soft eyes and a saintly smile, lives on in our mind.

1.

Choose the best answer from alternatives.

(a) What did Teresa and her fellow nuns do?
(i) gathered the healthy people (ii) sent them to their home (iii) gathered the dying people and looked after them (iv) give them food only
(b) She got Nobel Prize for peace in ---
(i) 1971 (ii) 1972 (iii) 1978 (iv) 1979
(c) Mother Teresa is a symbol of ---
(i) love (ii) kindness (iii) jealousy (iv) love and kindness
(d) Nirmal Hriday is a home for ---
(i) healthy people (ii) rich people (iii) sick and the dying destitute (iv) insane people
(e) 'commitment to family' means ---
(i) hatred of family (ii) indifference to family (iii) promise to family (iv) linking to family
(f) The word 'moved' stands for ---
(i) touched (ii) placed (iii) replaced (iv) trouble
(g) Teresa served the ill fated people with ---
(i) hatred (ii) no love (iii) human and divine love (iv) self interest

উত্তর
(a) (iii) gathered the dying people and looked after them
(b) (iv) 1979
(c) (iv) love and kindness
(d) (iii) sick and the dying destitute
(e) (iii) promise to family
(f) (i) touched
(g) (iii) human and divine love

Mother Teresa was moved by the sight of the sick and dying on the streets of Kolkata. She founded a home for the dying destitute and named it 'Nirmal Hriday', meaning 'Pure Heart'. She and her fellow nuns brought the dying people off the streets of Kolkata to this home. They were lovingly looked after and cared for. Since then many men, women and children have been taken from the streets and carried to Nirmal Hriday. These unloved and uncared for people get an opportunity to die in an environment of kindness and love. In their last hours they get human and divine love, and can feel they are also children of God. The Missionaries of Charity try to find jobs for those who survive, or send them to homes where they can live happily for some more years in a caring environment.

Regarding commitment to family, Mother Teresa said, "May be in our own family, we have somebody, who is feeling lonely, who is feeling sick, who is feeling worried. Are we there? Are we willing to give until it hurts in order to be with our families, or do we put our interest first? We must remember that love begins at home and we must also remember that future of humanity passes through the family."

Mother Teresa's work has been recognised throughout the world and she received a number of awards. These include the Pope John XXIII Peace Prize (1971), the Nehru Prize for Promotion of International Peace & Understanding (1972), the Balzan Prize (1978), the Nobel Peace Prize (1979) and the Bharat Ratna (1980).

Mother Teresa died at the age of 87, on 5 September 1997. The world salutes her for her love and compassion for humanity. She has taught us how to extend our hand towards those who need our love and support irrespective of creed, caste and religion. The picture of Mother Teresa draped in a white and blue-bordered sari, with a wrinkled face, ever soft eyes and a saintly smile, lives on in our mind.

2.

Answer the following questions.

(a) Why was Mother Teresa moved?
(b) Why do you think Mother Teresa won so many awards?
(c) What is the general image of Mother Teresa in your mind?
(d) Why does the world salute her?
(e) What did Mother Teresa say about commitment to family?

উত্তর

(a) Mother Teresa was moved by the sight of the sick and dying people on the streets of Kolkata.

(b) I think Mother Teresa won so many awards because she served helpless, sick and dying people with love, kindness and compassion throughout her life.

(c) In my mind, Mother Teresa is a symbol of love, kindness and service to humanity. Her white sari with a blue border, soft eyes and saintly smile remain unforgettable.

(d) The world salutes her because she extended her hand towards people who needed love and support, irrespective of creed, caste and religion.

(e) Mother Teresa said that love begins at home and the future of humanity passes through the family. She taught that we should care for lonely, sick and worried family members, even when it hurts.

3.

Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text.

Lipi, a 14 years old girl, was in class 9 in a rural school in Rangpur. Lipi is the eldest of five children, three daughters and two sons. Their father is a day labourer working on other people's land and mother is a homemaker and a part-time worker at other people's homes. The parents, particularly the mother, found it really difficult to raise five children on the small income the father could earn. Perhaps that is why Lipi's father wanted to marry her off. But Lipi was not ready to accept what her parents wanted to impose on her. She wanted to pursue her education. When her father arranged her marriage with Tara Mia, the only son of a farmer in the same village, she became greatly upset. The marriage seemed to be inevitable.

Lipi is a 14 years old girl. She is the eldest child of her parents. She has two younger sisters and two (a) __________. Her father is a day labourer (b) __________ works on other people's land. Her (c) __________ is a housewife who is also (d) __________ part time worker at other people's houses. (e) __________ their poor income, they find it really hard to raise their children. So her father wanted to marry her off.

উত্তর
(a) brothers (b) who (c) mother (d) a (e) Because of
Jasimuddin was a famous Bangalee poet. He was also a song writer, folklore collector and radio personality. He is known as 'Pollikabi' because through his poems, he depicted the Bengali rural life. He was born in the village of Tambulkhana in Faridpur district on January 1903. He received his early education at Faridpur Welfare School. He obtained BA degree in Bangla from the University of Kolkata in 1929 and MA in 1931. Jasimuddin joined the University of Dhaka in 1938 as a Lecturer of Bangla. He left the university in 1944 and joined the Department of Information and Broadcasting. He worked there till his retirement in 1962 as Deputy Director. Jasimuddin collected more than 10,000 folk songs. He wrote poems, novels, memories, music etc. His major works include Rakhali, Nakshi Kanther Math, Sojan Badiar Ghat, Beder Meye and Madhumala. The major honours and awards that he received are President's Award for Pride of Performance (1958), D. Litt by Rabindra Bharati University, India (1969), Ekushey Padak (1976) and Independence Day Award (1978). He died on 13 March 1976 and was buried at his ancestral home at Gobindapur.
4.

Complete the table below with information from the passage.

About Jasimuddin (Pollikabi)

Who Event/Activity When Where
Jasimuddin born 1903 (i) __________
He obtained BA degree 1929 (ii) __________
He joined as a lecturer 1938 (iii) __________
He received President's Award 1958 (iv) __________
He was buried (v) __________ at Gobindapur, Faridpur
উত্তর
No. Answer
(i) Tambulkhana in Faridpur district
(ii) University of Kolkata
(iii) University of Dhaka
(iv) for Pride of Performance
(v) 13 March 1976

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