Pritilata Waddedar was born in Chattogram on 5 May 1911. She was a meritorious student at Dr Khastagir Government Girls' School in Chattogram and Eden College, Dhaka. She graduated in philosophy with distinction from Bethune College in Kolkata. In her college days, Pritilata was an activist in the anti-British movement. All through her life, she dreamt of two things: a society without gender discrimination, and her motherland free from British colonial rule. So she decided to fight against the British rule.
Soon after, Pritilata became the head teacher of Nandankanon Aparna Charan School in Chattogram. Gradually she involved herself in Surja Sen's armed resistance movement. Surja Sen was a famous anti-British movement organiser and revolutionary activist in Chattogram area at that time. In 1932, Surja Sen planned an attack on the Pahartali European Club. The club was well-known for its notorious sign at its entrance: Dogs and Indians not allowed. Surja Sen assigned Pritilata to lead a team of 10-12 men to attack the Club. The raid was successful but Pritilata, dressed as a man, failed to get out of the Club.
She committed suicide by taking potassium cyanide to avoid arrest. She proved that women can work like men. She also proved that women too needed to be prepared to sacrifice their lives for freedom from the British colonial rule. Her dream finally came true. The British rule came to an end in 1947 though she couldn't see it during her lifetime.
Answer the following questions.
(a) What dual aspirations motivated Pritilata Waddedar throughout her life, leading her to join the anti-British movement?
(b) What discriminatory message at the entrance made the Pahartali European Club notorious and an ideal target for the revolutionaries?
(c) Why did Pritilata Waddedar choose to commit suicide by taking potassium cyanide immediately following the successful raid?
(d) How did Pritilata Waddedar attempt to conceal her identity while leading the team of 10-12 men during the raid on the Pahartali Club?
(e) What do you learn from Pritilata's life? Show some reasons in your answer.